added docker sync documentation

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Arian Acosta 2017-07-16 10:06:12 -04:00
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@ -156,21 +156,82 @@ You might use the `--no-cache` option if you want full rebuilding (`docker-compo
<br> <br>
<a name="Docker-Sync"></a> <a name="Docker-Sync"></a>
## Docker-Sync ## Speed up with docker-sync
Docker on the Mac [is slow](https://github.com/docker/for-mac/issues/77), at the time of writing. Especially for larger projects, this can be a problem. The problem is [older than March 2016](https://forums.docker.com/t/file-access-in-mounted-volumes-extremely-slow-cpu-bound/8076) - as it's a such a long-running issue, we're including it in the docs here. Docker for Mac is [slow](https://github.com/docker/for-mac/issues/77) due to poor performance when the application accesses files shared with the host machine.
One solution is to use [docker-sync](https://github.com/EugenMayer/docker-sync).
The problem originates in bind-mount performance on MacOS. Docker for Mac uses osxfs by default. This is not without reason, it has [a lot of advantages](https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/osxfs/). In simple terms, docker-sync creates a docker container with a copy of all the application files that can be accessed very quickly from the other containers.
On the other hand, docker-sync runs a process on the host machine that continuously tracks and updates files changes from the host to this intermediate container.
Solutions to resolve this issue are easily installed however, we're hoping it'll be fixed by Docker themselves over time. They are currently [adding "cached and delegated" options](https://github.com/docker/for-mac/issues/77#issuecomment-283996750), which is partly available for Docker Edge. Out of the box, it comes pre-configured for OS X, but using it on Windows is very easy to set-up by modifying the `DOCKER_SYNC_STRATEGY` on the `.env`
Options are [to switch over to NFS](https://github.com/IFSight/d4m-nfs) which is the simplest. The fastest option is [Docker-Sync "native"](https://github.com/EugenMayer/docker-sync) which is still quite easy to install. #### Usage
Clone [this repo](https://github.com/EugenMayer/docker-sync-boilerplate) to your machine, copy `default/docker-sync.yml` to your Laradock directory and run `docker-sync-stack start`. Be sure to use `docker-sync-stack clean` to stop and `docker-compose build` to rebuild. More information can be found [in the Docker-sync docs](https://github.com/EugenMayer/docker-sync). Laradock comes with `sync.sh`, an optional bash script, that automates installing, running and stopping docker-sync. Note that to run the bash script you may need to change the permissions `chmod 755 sync.sh`
1) Configure your Laradock environment as you would normally do and test your application to make sure that your sites are running correctly.
2) Make sure to set `DOCKER_SYNC_STRATEGY` on the `.env`. Read the [syncing strategies](https://github.com/EugenMayer/docker-sync/wiki/8.-Strategies) for details.
```
# osx: 'native_osx' (default)
# windows: 'unison'
# linux: docker-sync not required
DOCKER_SYNC_STRATEGY=native_osx
```
2) Install the docker-sync gem on the host-machine:
```bash
./sync.sh install
```
3) Start docker-sync and the Laradock environment.
Specify the services you want to run, as you would normally do with `docker-compose up`
```bash
./sync.sh up nginx mysql
```
Please note that the first time docker-sync runs, it will copy all the files to the intermediate container and that may take a very long time (15min+).
4) To stop the environment and docker-sync do:
```bash
./sync.sh down
```
#### Setting up Aliases (optional)
You may create bash profile aliases to avoid having to remember and type these commands for everyday development.
Add the following lines to your `~/.bash_profile`:
```bash
alias devup="cd /PATH_TO_LARADOCK/laradock; ./sync.sh up nginx mysql" #add your services
alias devbash="cd /PATH_TO_LARADOCK/laradock; ./sync.sh bash"
alias devdown="cd /PATH_TO_LARADOCK/laradock; ./sync.sh down"
```
Now from any location on your machine, you can simply run `devup`, `devbash` and `devdown`.
#### Additional Commands
Opening bash on the workspace container (to run artisan for example):
```bash
./sync.sh bash
```
Manually triggering the synchronization of the files:
```bash
./sync.sh sync
```
Removing and cleaning up the files and the docker-sync container. Use only if you want to rebuild or remove docker-sync completely. The files on the host will be kept untouched.
```bash
./sync.sh clean
```
**Additional Notes:**
- You may run laradock with or without docker-sync at any time using with the same `.env` and `docker-compose.yml`, because the configuration is overridden automatically when docker-sync is used.
- You may inspect the `sync.sh` script to learn each of the commands and even add custom ones.
- If a container cannot access the files on docker-sync, you may need to set a user on the Dockerfile of that container with an id of 1000 (this is the UID that nginx and php-fpm have configured on laradock). Alternatively, you may change the permissions to 777, but this is **not** recommended.
Visit the [docker-sync documentation](https://github.com/EugenMayer/docker-sync/wiki) for more details.
<br> <br>
<a name="Add-Docker-Images"></a> <a name="Add-Docker-Images"></a>